Tomato
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Tomato - Chlorosis
Symptoms
The older leaves become chlorotic, later necrotic, starting from the leaf edges.
At severe deficiency, the intercostal areas of the leaves may become chlorotic, too.
Whitish, necrotic dots develop within the chlorotic areas.
Reasons
Potassium deficiency on the leaves.
Excess salinity may cause similar symptoms, this can be controlled by measuring the electrical conductivity (EC) of the nutrient solution.
Potassium deficiency made worse by
- Acidic soils (low pH)
- Sandy or light soils (leaching)
- Drought conditions
- High rainfall (leaching)
- or heavy irrigation
- Heavy clay (illite) soils
- Soils with low K reserves
- Magnesium rich soils
Potassium is important for
- Coenzyme functions
- Protein synthesis
- Stomatal function
- Tugor potential
- Sugar degree